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55 Click-Through Rate Statistics in Emails
Author :
MailMend Team
November 19, 2025
Comprehensive data analysis revealing how inbox placement, personalization, and timing optimization drive measurable improvements in email click-through performance for e-commerce brands
Email click-through rates determine the difference between campaigns that drive revenue and those that disappear into crowded inboxes. While the average CTR benchmark across industries hovers around 2.00%, top-performing e-commerce brands achieve 4-10% through strategic inbox placement optimization. Mailmend's proprietary technology moves promotional emails from Gmail's Promotions tab to the Primary inbox, enabling brands like Dr. Squatch to achieve 67% CTR increases and Ministry of Supply to see 30% improvements within 24 hours of implementation.
Key Takeaways
Inbox placement dramatically impacts CTR - Primary inbox emails receive significantly higher engagement than Promotions tab messages, with brands reporting 32-71% CTR increases after placement optimization
Automated emails outperform campaigns by 262% - Triggered messages achieve 4.67% versus 1.29% for regular campaigns
Personalization drives higher clicks - Customized emails consistently outperform generic broadcasts across all industries
E-commerce faces unique CTR challenges - Retail emails average 1.19%-1.74% CTR, requiring strategic optimization to compete
Mobile optimization is critical - With 81% mobile opens, responsive design directly impacts click behavior
Welcome emails deliver 16.6% CTR - Triggered welcome messages achieve 12x higher engagement than promotional campaigns
First-hour timing captures 44% of clicks - Opening hour performance determines overall campaign success
Email Click-Through Rate Benchmarks: The 2025 Landscape
1. Average email CTR across all industries is 2.00%
The baseline email CTR baseline stands at 2.00% according to comprehensive 2025 industry analysis. This benchmark establishes the standard against which e-commerce brands measure performance. Understanding this baseline helps marketers identify whether their campaigns underperform or exceed industry expectations.
2. E-commerce emails achieve 1.19%-1.74% click rates
Retail and e-commerce face steeper challenges, with click rates ranging from 1.19% to 1.74% depending on brand positioning and audience engagement. This lower-than-average performance reflects the competitive promotional environment where e-commerce operates. The gap between industry average and e-commerce performance creates substantial opportunity for optimization.
3. Top performers reach 4.74% click rates on campaigns
The highest-performing brands achieve 4.74% CTR on regular email campaigns, demonstrating what's possible with strategic optimization. This represents a 367% improvement over baseline e-commerce performance. These top performers typically combine segmentation, personalization, and inbox placement optimization.
4. Automated emails deliver 4.67% average CTR
Triggered and automated messages achieve 4.67% CTR, significantly outperforming broadcast campaigns. This 362% improvement over standard campaign performance reflects the power of contextual relevance and timing. Automated flows respond to specific customer behaviors, creating natural engagement opportunities.
5. Click rates increased from 1.2% to 1.5% in 2024
Year-over-year data shows CTR growth from 1.2% to 1.5%, representing a 25% improvement as brands adopt better practices. This upward trend suggests that optimization strategies are becoming more widespread and effective. Brands that fail to improve risk falling behind competitive benchmarks.
How Gmail's Promotions Tab Kills Email Click-Through Rates
6. Primary inbox placement solves the visibility problem
Gmail's tab categorization creates a fundamental visibility challenge for promotional emails that directly impacts click-through performance. Emails relegated to the Promotions tab receive drastically lower engagement than those appearing in the Primary inbox. Mailmend's deliverability solution addresses this core issue by moving emails to Primary placement without requiring content modifications.
7. Dr. Squatch achieved 67% CTR increase through inbox optimization
Real-world case study data demonstrates the dramatic impact of Primary inbox placement, with Dr. Squatch experiencing a 67% click-through rate improvement within 24 hours. This immediate result came without changing email copy, design, or sending strategy. The improvement purely reflected enhanced visibility and engagement from better placement.
8. Ministry of Supply saw 30% CTR improvement in one business day
Another documented success story shows Ministry of Supply achieving a 30% click-through rate increase with results appearing within one business day of implementation. This rapid improvement demonstrates how placement optimization delivers immediate, measurable results. Traditional deliverability improvements requiring content changes take weeks or months to show impact.
9. Larsson & Jennings experienced 51% CTR boost during critical sales period
The watch brand achieved 51% higher CTR through Primary inbox placement, with the solution "saving their Black Friday" after deliverability problems threatened campaign performance. This timing-critical improvement shows how placement optimization can rescue revenue during peak sales periods. The technology worked without requiring last-minute content overhauls.
10. Amberjack reached 51% CTR increase through placement alone
The footwear brand's 51% click-through improvement represents one of the highest documented gains from inbox placement optimization. This dramatic result came from moving emails out of the low-visibility Promotions tab into the high-engagement Primary inbox. The improvement required zero changes to existing email marketing workflows.
Automated Email CTR Performance: The Power of Triggered Messages
11. Automated campaigns achieve 262% higher click rates
Triggered emails deliver 262% better performance compared to regular scheduled campaigns across e-commerce implementations. This massive improvement reflects the contextual relevance and timing precision that automation enables. Customers receive messages when they're most likely to engage and take action.
12. Triggered emails reach 5.02% click-through rates
Analysis shows automated messages hitting 5.02% CTR, more than double the performance of standard campaigns. This consistent outperformance makes automation essential for competitive e-commerce email programs. The technology responds to customer signals with perfect timing.
13. Welcome emails achieve 16.6% click-through rates
New subscriber welcome messages deliver 16.6% CTR alongside 83.63% open rates, representing the highest-performing email type. This exceptional engagement reflects subscriber interest immediately after signup. Brands that fail to optimize welcome series leave significant revenue on the table.
14. Abandoned cart emails generate 23.33% click-through rates
Cart recovery messages achieve 23.33% CTR, dramatically outperforming promotional campaigns. This strong performance comes from addressing immediate customer intent and removing barriers to purchase completion. The high click rate translates directly into recovered revenue.
15. Back-in-stock notifications achieve 5.34% conversion rate
Product availability alerts achieve 5.34% conversion rate following high initial click-through rates of 59.19% opens. This combination demonstrates how relevant triggered messages drive both engagement and revenue. Customers who requested notifications are pre-qualified buyers.
16. One in two automated email clicks result in purchases
Analysis reveals that 50% of users who click on automated welcome or abandoned cart emails complete a purchase. This exceptional conversion rate justifies prioritizing automation development. The combination of timing, relevance, and intent creates ideal purchasing conditions.
Industry-Specific Click-Through Rate Benchmarks
17. Hobbies industry leads with 4.36% click rates
The hobbies sector achieves 4.36% CTR, representing the highest performance across analyzed industries. This strong engagement reflects passionate, interested audiences who actively seek product information. E-commerce brands in adjacent categories can learn from hobby marketers' approaches.
18. Government emails reach 4.31% click-through performance
Public sector communications achieve 4.31% CTR, driven by recipient need for information and services. This high rate demonstrates how necessity and relevance overcome promotional fatigue. The lessons apply to e-commerce brands creating essential, value-driven content.
19. Media industry emails deliver 4.02% clicks
Content-focused businesses achieve 4.02% CTR through compelling subject lines and engaging content. This performance shows how strong editorial approaches translate to email success. E-commerce brands can apply media strategies to promotional content.
20. Travel emails struggle at 0.77% click rates
The travel sector's CTR of 0.77% represents the lowest industry performance, likely due to long purchase cycles and high commitment decisions. This challenges demonstrates how product complexity and purchase friction reduce engagement. The gap between top and bottom performers spans 466%.
21. Legal services achieved 12.11% click-through rates in 2024
Professional services, particularly legal firms at 12.11% CTR, demonstrate exceptional engagement when serving specific client needs. This high performance reflects the problem-solution alignment that drives clicks. E-commerce brands can apply similar needs-based segmentation.
22. Sports industry reaches 6.87% click-through performance
Athletic and activity-focused businesses achieve 6.87% CTR through engaged, passionate audiences. This strong rate demonstrates how community building and lifestyle positioning drive email engagement. Retail brands can learn from sports marketers' audience development strategies.
Personalization Impact on Email Click-Through Rates
23. Personalized emails achieve 41% higher CTR
Customized messages outperform generic emails by 41% across all measured implementations. This substantial improvement comes from addressing individual preferences, behaviors, and purchase histories. The investment in personalization infrastructure delivers measurable click-through returns.
24. AI-powered personalization increases CTR by 13.44%
Marketing automation utilizing artificial intelligence delivers 13.44% CTR improvements alongside 41% revenue increases. This dual benefit justifies technology investments that seemed prohibitive just years ago. Modern personalization platforms make sophisticated targeting accessible to mid-market brands.
25. 66% of customers expect brands to understand their needs
Research shows 66% expect personalization, yet only 34% believe brands deliver on this expectation. This gap represents opportunity for brands that can close the personalization divide. Meeting expectations directly translates to higher click-through and conversion rates.
26. Top-performing campaigns reach 4-10% CTR with targeting
Highly targeted e-commerce campaigns achieve 4-10% CTR when combining personalization, segmentation, and timing optimization. This represents a 500-840% improvement over baseline e-commerce performance. The compound effect of multiple optimizations creates exceptional results.
Click-to-Open Rate: Understanding Engagement After Opening
27. Average CTOR across campaigns is 5.63%
The click-to-open rate measures 5.63%, indicating that roughly one in 18 recipients who open an email will click through. This metric isolates content effectiveness from subject line and inbox placement factors. CTOR reveals whether email content delivers on subject line promises.
28. CTOR averages 8.62% according to platform analysis
Alternative measurement shows 8.62% average CTOR, suggesting variance across platforms and methodologies. This higher figure may reflect different calculation approaches or audience quality differences. Understanding both CTR and CTOR provides complete engagement visibility.
29. Media industry achieves 10.71% click-to-open rates
Content-focused businesses reach 10.71% CTOR, demonstrating superior content engagement after successful opens. This strong performance shows how compelling content converts opened emails into clicks. The metric isolates content quality from deliverability factors.
30. Government sector delivers 10% CTOR performance
Public communications achieve 10% CTOR, showing strong content-to-click conversion. This rate demonstrates how clear calls-to-action and necessary information drive engagement. E-commerce brands can apply similar clarity and value propositions.
Mobile Optimization's Impact on Click-Through Performance
31. 81% of email opens occur on mobile devices
The overwhelming majority of opens happen mobile, making responsive design critical for click-through success. This mobile dominance requires mobile-first email development approaches. Brands optimizing for desktop first sacrifice 81% of their audience's experience.
32. 72.2% of CTA clicks come from desktop users
Despite mobile-dominant opens, desktop users generate 72.2% of clicks on call-to-action buttons. This paradox suggests mobile users browse but desktop users take action. Understanding this behavior pattern informs when to send conversion-focused versus awareness-building emails.
33. Mobile-friendly emails increase clicks by 15%
Responsive design optimization delivers 15% higher CTR compared to non-optimized templates. This improvement comes from eliminating frustration, improving readability, and simplifying interaction on small screens. The investment in mobile optimization pays immediate click-through dividends.
34. Images boost CTR by 4.84% versus text-only messages
Visual content increases click rates to 4.84% compared to 1.6% for text-only emails. This 203% improvement demonstrates the power of visual engagement in crowded inboxes. Balanced image-text ratios optimize both deliverability and engagement.
Design and Content Elements That Drive Clicks
35. Single CTA buttons increase clicks up to 371%
Focused calls-to-action can boost clicks by 371% compared to emails with multiple competing CTAs. This dramatic improvement comes from eliminating decision paralysis and focusing attention. Clear, singular actions guide recipients toward desired behaviors.
36. Video inclusion boosts CTR by 65%
Embedded or linked video content increases clicks by 65% through enhanced engagement and demonstration capabilities. This strong performance justifies video production investments for key campaigns. Video thumbnails with play buttons create compelling click triggers.
37. Graphics improve CTR by 1.12% over text alternatives
Visual elements deliver 1.12% higher clicks than text-only approaches. While more modest than video improvements, consistent graphic use compounds over campaign volumes. Product images, infographics, and branded visuals all contribute to engagement.
Timing and Frequency Optimization for Maximum Clicks
38. First hour captures 44.14% of all clicks
Campaign performance concentrates heavily in initial sends, with 44.14% of clicks occurring in the first hour after delivery. This front-loaded engagement makes send timing critical for maximizing results. Brands must time sends for when recipients actively check email.
39. 85% of clicks happen within first 24 hours
The vast majority of email clicks occur within 24 hours, with 70% of opens driving this engagement. This compressed timeframe means campaigns largely succeed or fail within one day. Monitoring and optimization must happen in real-time rather than days later.
40. 1-2 weekly emails optimize CTR at 4.3%-5.7%
Frequency analysis shows 1-2 messages weekly achieve optimal CTR of 4.3% to 5.7%. This balance maintains engagement without creating fatigue. Brands sending daily emails or monthly digests typically underperform this sweet spot.
Regional Click-Through Rate Performance Variations
41. Australian recipients deliver 2.35% click rates
Geographic analysis reveals Australia leading with 2.35% CTR, the highest regional performance measured. This strong engagement may reflect audience quality, market maturity, or cultural email behaviors. Understanding regional variations informs international send strategies.
42. Latin America shows 1.09% click-through performance
LATAM markets achieve 1.09% CTR, representing the lowest regional engagement. This underperformance may stem from list quality issues, language barriers, or mobile infrastructure challenges. Regional optimization requires localized approaches.
43. North American emails reach 4.77% CTR
US and Canadian campaigns achieve 4.77% clicks, significantly outperforming global averages. This mature market demonstrates sophisticated segmentation and targeting capabilities. North American benchmarks often serve as aspirational targets for other regions.
44. European messages deliver 3.58% click rates
European audiences engage at 3.58% CTR, performing above global averages but below North American levels. GDPR compliance and list quality maintenance contribute to this solid performance. Privacy regulations may actually improve engagement by ensuring permission-based sending.
45. Asian markets achieve 4.06% click-through rates
Asia-Pacific regions deliver 4.06% CTR, reflecting growing e-commerce sophistication and mobile-first behaviors. This strong performance demonstrates the region's email marketing maturity. Understanding cultural communication preferences drives Asian market success.
Conversion Metrics: From Clicks to Revenue
46. Click-to-conversion rates grew 27.6% in 2024
E-commerce platforms report 27.6% growth in click-to-conversion, showing improved post-click experiences and landing page optimization. This improvement means each click generates more revenue than in previous years. The compound effect of higher CTR and better conversion multiplies revenue impact.
47. Campaign conversion rates average 0.08% with top performers at 0.44%
Overall email campaign conversions measure 0.08%, while best-in-class brands reach 0.44%. This 450% performance gap separates elite operators from average marketers. Understanding the complete funnel from send to sale reveals optimization opportunities.
48. Automated flows convert at 1.42% with leaders reaching 4.93%
Triggered messages achieve 1.42% conversion, with sophisticated implementations hitting 4.93%. This exceptional performance justifies prioritizing automation development over campaign optimization. The 1,775% improvement potential represents transformative revenue opportunity.
49. One in three automated message clicks converts to purchases
Analysis shows 33% of clicks on automated emails result in completed purchases. This remarkable conversion rate demonstrates how behavioral triggers identify ready buyers. The combination of intent signals and perfect timing creates ideal conversion conditions.
Platform-Specific Performance Benchmarks
50. Klaviyo users achieve 1.29% campaign CTR on average
E-commerce brands using Klaviyo see 1.29% CTR on regular campaigns, with sophisticated users reaching 4.74%. This performance reflects the platform's e-commerce focus and advanced segmentation capabilities. Klaviyo's integration with Mailmend enables A/B testing of inbox placement impact on click-through rates.
51. MailerLite reports 2.00% average across all users
Broader platform analysis shows 2.00% average CTR across diverse industries and user sophistication levels. This benchmark encompasses both highly optimized and neglected email programs. Platform choice impacts achievable performance levels.
52. Mailchimp users see 2.62% average click rates
One of the largest platforms reports 2.62% CTR average across their user base. This higher figure may reflect enterprise users and longer platform tenure. Understanding platform-specific benchmarks helps set realistic performance expectations.
53. GetResponse measures 3.25% overall CTR
Platform-wide analysis reveals 3.25% average clicks, suggesting either different measurement methodology or audience composition. Comparing across platforms requires understanding calculation differences. Consistent measurement within single platforms provides more actionable insights.
Common Mistakes That Reduce Email Click-Through Rates
54. Unsegmented campaigns underperform by 50%
Batch-and-blast approaches generate 50% fewer clicks than segmented alternatives. This massive performance gap makes continued generic sending financially irresponsible. Basic segmentation by purchase history or engagement level delivers immediate improvements.
55. Promotions tab placement suppresses engagement
Gmail's categorization system relegates promotional emails to lower-visibility tabs where engagement plummets. Traditional deliverability advice requiring content modifications often proves ineffective or reduces promotional appeal. Mailmend solves this through algorithmic placement optimization that works without content changes, enabling brands to maintain promotional messaging while achieving Primary inbox visibility that drives 32-71% CTR increases.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a good click-through rate for e-commerce emails?
E-commerce email CTR benchmarks range from 1.19% to 1.74% for regular campaigns, but top performers achieve 4-10% through optimization. Automated emails deliver 4.67% average, making triggered flows essential for competitive programs. Brands consistently underperforming 1% CTR should prioritize inbox placement, segmentation, and content optimization.
How do you calculate email click-through rate vs click-to-open rate?
CTR divides unique clicks by delivered emails and multiplies by 100, measuring overall campaign effectiveness. CTOR divides unique clicks by unique opens and multiplies by 100, isolating content performance from deliverability factors. While average CTR is 2.00%, CTOR averages 5.63%-8.62% depending on measurement methodology.
Why are my email click-through rates declining?
CTR decline typically stems from inbox placement issues, audience fatigue, increased competition, or content staleness. Gmail's Promotions tab categorization significantly reduces visibility and engagement for e-commerce brands. Mailmend's placement optimization addresses the root cause by moving emails to Primary inbox without requiring content changes that might reduce promotional effectiveness.
Does Gmail's Promotions tab reduce email click-through rates?
Gmail's tab categorization dramatically suppresses click-through rates by reducing visibility and perceived priority. Documented case studies show 32-71% CTR increases when emails move from Promotions to Primary inbox. Brands like Dr. Squatch achieved 67% CTR improvements and Amberjack saw 51% increases purely through placement optimization.
How can I improve my email CTR without changing my content?
Inbox placement optimization delivers CTR improvements without content modifications. Mailmend's proprietary code integrates with Klaviyo to move emails to Gmail's Primary tab, delivering Day 1 results visible through A/B testing. This approach maintains promotional messaging effectiveness while solving the visibility problem that suppresses engagement. Brands report 50-100% revenue increases through placement improvement alone.


